Kinemaster's Guide Engineering Impeccable Video Continuity

"Kinemaster's Guide Engineering Impeccable Video Continuity"

Christopher Lv13

Kinemaster’s Guide: Engineering Impeccable Video Continuity

Versatile Video Editor - Wondershare Filmora

An easy yet powerful editor

Numerous effects to choose from

Detailed tutorials provided by the official channel

Try It Free Try It Free

Video making is not limited to creating and publishing in the online video sharing platform or networking sites like YouTube, Facebook, Twitter. But, there is a lot more you can do with the video to make it interactive and practical. Video editing nowadays comes out with multiple editing options such as adding excellent features, background music, animation, image effects, or transitional effects. And with the advancement of technology, you can have access to various online and offline resources to edit or modify the video.

However, proper knowledge of which source or medium suits you well for your task is essential. So, here you will learn about how to add transitions on Kinemaster, what is Kinemaster, and how to add transition effect in Kinemaster in this article.

In this article

01 [What is Kinemaster?](#Part 1)

02 [How to Add Transitions in Kinemaster?](#Part 2)

03 [Basic Transition Effects of Kinemaster](#Part 3)

Part 1 What is Kinemaster?

Kinemaster, in simple terms, is a subscription-based video editing tool that works well with both iOS and Android devices. Kinemaster does provide both free and paid services for the users. So if you need some basic editing, you can go with the free version. Otherwise, the paid version is there to get some additional benefits.

kinemaster

In recent years, Kinemaster gained popularity among different users such as video makers, bloggers, YouTubers, or others due to its helpful video editing facility. Various animation, background sound, images, transition, and more services one can access through Kinemaster pro. Whoever enters the field of video making either for monetizing through YouTube or other platforms, Kinemaster is gaining a great response. Application and processing within the Kinemaster interface are pretty simple.

If you are unsure how to add a transition in Kinemaster, just follow the steps mentioned in the following lines.

Note: If you want to put transitions in Kinemaster for PC, then you will need a separate Emulator software.

Part 2 How to Add Transitions in Kinemaster?

Transition reflects those animated effects such as swiping, screen zoom in/zoom out, and many visual effects that you can attach to your videos to bring about more weightage than a simple video. Or in other words, the transition can be added in between two video clips, that when played in continuation, gives it special effects whether in visuals or text animation, etc.

Step1 Launch Kinemaster

Using your Android or iOS device, you can easily download the software from the App Store. Then launch it; from the main interface, add your video clips/media files either from Media Browser or click the (+) symbol for the media files.

Note: to add transition effect, you need to add at least two clips or split the video in between to add a transition.

add media files

Step2 Open up the transition

Once video clips get uploaded, you will see the videos at the interface bottom area. Here, in between the clips, you will find the transition gap(menu). You need to click on it to view all the available transitions.

Note - If there is only one video uploaded, split the video to add the required transition.

open transition menu

There, you need to click on it. Doing so will open multiple transition options (Such as 3D effect, text transition, free-flowing, presentation, and a lot more).

Step3 Select the transition effect

Finally, please select the desired ones as per your video requirements and then apply them out of the available transitional effects. To check how that effect works, you can play and see it.

select transitions

Isn’t the step to add a transition in Kinemaster is quite simple? So follow the step guidelines and start editing your videos or series of pictures with the desired transition. Though, for a free version, the number of transitional effects is limited to a few. So, if money is not the issue, you can go with the pro version to get more advanced features with Kinemaster software.

Part 3 Basic Transition Effects of Kinemaster

For those eagerly waiting to apply some cool transitional effects through Kinemaster, you will get that chance here. This part will cover some of the most popular transition effects under Kinemaster Pro hereunder. Having a look over them will give you an idea of how it looks. And once you will download and start the application, it becomes easy for you to use the software to put transitions in Kinemaster quickly.

So, let’s take a look over some of the most commonly used Kinemaster transition effects liked by people worldwide. Here you go:

KoolReport Pro is an advanced solution for creating data reports and dashboards in PHP. Equipped with all extended packages , KoolReport Pro is able to connect to various datasources, perform advanced data analysis, construct stunning charts and graphs and export your beautiful work to PDF, Excel, JPG or other formats. Plus, it includes powerful built-in reports such as pivot report and drill-down report which will save your time in building ones.

It will help you to write dynamic data reports easily, to construct intuitive dashboards or to build a whole business intelligence cockpit.

KoolReport Pro package goes with Full Source Code, Royal Free, ONE (1) Year Priority Support, ONE (1) Year Free Upgrade and 30-Days Money Back Guarantee.

Developer License allows Single Developer to create Unlimited Reports, deploy on Unlimited Servers and able deliver the work to Unlimited Clients.

1. 3D transition

3D transition effects give your different options such as checker flip, cracked glass, strips, flipping, bouncing, and other options. So, applying this effect will provide you with the three-dimensional vision of the video part marked below.

Parental Control Software

#1 Rated Parental Control Software.
Monitor & Control all PC Activity!
sentrypc.com/parental-controls/
![3D transitions](https://images.wondershare.com/filmora/article-images/2022/03/3d-transition.jpg)

2. Picture in Picture

Different options such as split-screen, video tiles, color tiles, corners, or insert other video transition effects. One picture gets linked with that of another image or video part. It is also a different type of transition to try with a difference.

picture in picture

3. Powerful Transition Effect

If you wish to have a powerful on-stage background view, then, can go with this effect. If any video gets uploaded, the background stage will equip it with a different perspective.

TubeDigger - online video downloader from mostly any site

powerful effect

4. Presentation

Presentation transition equipped with multiple options such as zoom out, clock wipe, cover, block in, slide, split, wiping, uncover, etc. As the name suggests, this transition effect will assist you in presenting your video with different presentation ideas.

![presentation effect](https://images.wondershare.com/filmora/article-images/2022/03/presentation-effect.jpg)

Tip: Additional Transition Effects with Filmora on PC

There is no doubt that Kinemaster gives you some sound transition effects, but the available transition is limited to a certain extent. However, if you are looking for more transition effects to your videos, you can go with Wondershare Filmora, with more than 500 transition effects. It will provide you with many options to choose and modify your video and get some so cool and awesome videos.

Using Filmora to apply transition or motion graphics using your PC or laptop becomes a perfect option to go about. It will add value to your video quality with transition effects as well as different editing options. So, without wasting your time, visit the Filmora website for the various transition effects coming up with its new updated version.

Wondershare Filmora

Get started easily with Filmora’s powerful performance, intuitive interface, and countless effects!

Try It Free Try It Free Try It Free Learn More about Filmora>

download

Conclusion

Thus, in this guide, you learned how to add transition effect in Kinemaster and the proper steps to modify your videos effectively. While sharing any video content, the quality of the content matters a lot. Since the video-sharing world is big enough, you need to reflect your video with optimal visual effects to grab the viewer’s attention. On this journey, Kinemaster is an excellent way to start with. On the other hand, while learning how to add a transition in Kinemaster, you have an alternate perfect way to add more transitional effects through Wondershare Filmora Video Editors. So, let you move ahead with following guidelines and start making some cool videos with transition effects.

Try It Free Try It Free

Video making is not limited to creating and publishing in the online video sharing platform or networking sites like YouTube, Facebook, Twitter. But, there is a lot more you can do with the video to make it interactive and practical. Video editing nowadays comes out with multiple editing options such as adding excellent features, background music, animation, image effects, or transitional effects. And with the advancement of technology, you can have access to various online and offline resources to edit or modify the video.

However, proper knowledge of which source or medium suits you well for your task is essential. So, here you will learn about how to add transitions on Kinemaster, what is Kinemaster, and how to add transition effect in Kinemaster in this article.

In this article

01 [What is Kinemaster?](#Part 1)

02 [How to Add Transitions in Kinemaster?](#Part 2)

03 [Basic Transition Effects of Kinemaster](#Part 3)

Part 1 What is Kinemaster?

Kinemaster, in simple terms, is a subscription-based video editing tool that works well with both iOS and Android devices. Kinemaster does provide both free and paid services for the users. So if you need some basic editing, you can go with the free version. Otherwise, the paid version is there to get some additional benefits.

kinemaster

In recent years, Kinemaster gained popularity among different users such as video makers, bloggers, YouTubers, or others due to its helpful video editing facility. Various animation, background sound, images, transition, and more services one can access through Kinemaster pro. Whoever enters the field of video making either for monetizing through YouTube or other platforms, Kinemaster is gaining a great response. Application and processing within the Kinemaster interface are pretty simple.

If you are unsure how to add a transition in Kinemaster, just follow the steps mentioned in the following lines.

Note: If you want to put transitions in Kinemaster for PC, then you will need a separate Emulator software.

WonderFox DVD Ripper Pro

Part 2 How to Add Transitions in Kinemaster?

Transition reflects those animated effects such as swiping, screen zoom in/zoom out, and many visual effects that you can attach to your videos to bring about more weightage than a simple video. Or in other words, the transition can be added in between two video clips, that when played in continuation, gives it special effects whether in visuals or text animation, etc.

Step1 Launch Kinemaster

Using your Android or iOS device, you can easily download the software from the App Store. Then launch it; from the main interface, add your video clips/media files either from Media Browser or click the (+) symbol for the media files.

Note: to add transition effect, you need to add at least two clips or split the video in between to add a transition.

add media files

Step2 Open up the transition

Once video clips get uploaded, you will see the videos at the interface bottom area. Here, in between the clips, you will find the transition gap(menu). You need to click on it to view all the available transitions.

Note - If there is only one video uploaded, split the video to add the required transition.

open transition menu

There, you need to click on it. Doing so will open multiple transition options (Such as 3D effect, text transition, free-flowing, presentation, and a lot more).

Step3 Select the transition effect

Finally, please select the desired ones as per your video requirements and then apply them out of the available transitional effects. To check how that effect works, you can play and see it.

![select transitions](https://images.wondershare.com/filmora/article-images/2022/03/select-transitions.jpg)

Isn’t the step to add a transition in Kinemaster is quite simple? So follow the step guidelines and start editing your videos or series of pictures with the desired transition. Though, for a free version, the number of transitional effects is limited to a few. So, if money is not the issue, you can go with the pro version to get more advanced features with Kinemaster software.

Part 3 Basic Transition Effects of Kinemaster

For those eagerly waiting to apply some cool transitional effects through Kinemaster, you will get that chance here. This part will cover some of the most popular transition effects under Kinemaster Pro hereunder. Having a look over them will give you an idea of how it looks. And once you will download and start the application, it becomes easy for you to use the software to put transitions in Kinemaster quickly.

So, let’s take a look over some of the most commonly used Kinemaster transition effects liked by people worldwide. Here you go:

1. 3D transition

3D transition effects give your different options such as checker flip, cracked glass, strips, flipping, bouncing, and other options. So, applying this effect will provide you with the three-dimensional vision of the video part marked below.

3D transitions

2. Picture in Picture

Different options such as split-screen, video tiles, color tiles, corners, or insert other video transition effects. One picture gets linked with that of another image or video part. It is also a different type of transition to try with a difference.

picture in picture

3. Powerful Transition Effect

If you wish to have a powerful on-stage background view, then, can go with this effect. If any video gets uploaded, the background stage will equip it with a different perspective.

FX PRO (Gold Robot + Silver Robot(Basic Package))

powerful effect

4. Presentation

Presentation transition equipped with multiple options such as zoom out, clock wipe, cover, block in, slide, split, wiping, uncover, etc. As the name suggests, this transition effect will assist you in presenting your video with different presentation ideas.

presentation effect

Tip: Additional Transition Effects with Filmora on PC

There is no doubt that Kinemaster gives you some sound transition effects, but the available transition is limited to a certain extent. However, if you are looking for more transition effects to your videos, you can go with Wondershare Filmora, with more than 500 transition effects. It will provide you with many options to choose and modify your video and get some so cool and awesome videos.

Using Filmora to apply transition or motion graphics using your PC or laptop becomes a perfect option to go about. It will add value to your video quality with transition effects as well as different editing options. So, without wasting your time, visit the Filmora website for the various transition effects coming up with its new updated version.

Wondershare Filmora

Get started easily with Filmora’s powerful performance, intuitive interface, and countless effects!

Try It Free Try It Free Try It Free Learn More about Filmora>

download

Conclusion

Thus, in this guide, you learned how to add transition effect in Kinemaster and the proper steps to modify your videos effectively. While sharing any video content, the quality of the content matters a lot. Since the video-sharing world is big enough, you need to reflect your video with optimal visual effects to grab the viewer’s attention. On this journey, Kinemaster is an excellent way to start with. On the other hand, while learning how to add a transition in Kinemaster, you have an alternate perfect way to add more transitional effects through Wondershare Filmora Video Editors. So, let you move ahead with following guidelines and start making some cool videos with transition effects.

Try It Free Try It Free

Video making is not limited to creating and publishing in the online video sharing platform or networking sites like YouTube, Facebook, Twitter. But, there is a lot more you can do with the video to make it interactive and practical. Video editing nowadays comes out with multiple editing options such as adding excellent features, background music, animation, image effects, or transitional effects. And with the advancement of technology, you can have access to various online and offline resources to edit or modify the video.

However, proper knowledge of which source or medium suits you well for your task is essential. So, here you will learn about how to add transitions on Kinemaster, what is Kinemaster, and how to add transition effect in Kinemaster in this article.

In this article

01 [What is Kinemaster?](#Part 1)

02 [How to Add Transitions in Kinemaster?](#Part 2)

03 [Basic Transition Effects of Kinemaster](#Part 3)

Part 1 What is Kinemaster?

Kinemaster, in simple terms, is a subscription-based video editing tool that works well with both iOS and Android devices. Kinemaster does provide both free and paid services for the users. So if you need some basic editing, you can go with the free version. Otherwise, the paid version is there to get some additional benefits.

kinemaster

In recent years, Kinemaster gained popularity among different users such as video makers, bloggers, YouTubers, or others due to its helpful video editing facility. Various animation, background sound, images, transition, and more services one can access through Kinemaster pro. Whoever enters the field of video making either for monetizing through YouTube or other platforms, Kinemaster is gaining a great response. Application and processing within the Kinemaster interface are pretty simple.

If you are unsure how to add a transition in Kinemaster, just follow the steps mentioned in the following lines.

Note: If you want to put transitions in Kinemaster for PC, then you will need a separate Emulator software.

Part 2 How to Add Transitions in Kinemaster?

Transition reflects those animated effects such as swiping, screen zoom in/zoom out, and many visual effects that you can attach to your videos to bring about more weightage than a simple video. Or in other words, the transition can be added in between two video clips, that when played in continuation, gives it special effects whether in visuals or text animation, etc.

Step1 Launch Kinemaster

Using your Android or iOS device, you can easily download the software from the App Store. Then launch it; from the main interface, add your video clips/media files either from Media Browser or click the (+) symbol for the media files.

Note: to add transition effect, you need to add at least two clips or split the video in between to add a transition.

add media files

Step2 Open up the transition

Once video clips get uploaded, you will see the videos at the interface bottom area. Here, in between the clips, you will find the transition gap(menu). You need to click on it to view all the available transitions.

Note - If there is only one video uploaded, split the video to add the required transition.

PCDJ DEX 3 for Windows & MAC is the total entertainment DJ software solution, offering audio, video, and karaoke mixing ability. Automatic beat-sync, smart looping, 4 decks, DJ MIDI controller support, Karaoke Streaming and much more.
DEX 3 meets the demands of today’s versatile DJ, without compromise!
DEX 3 (Audio, Video and Karaoke Mixing Software for Windows/MAC | 3 Activations and Free Updates)

open transition menu

There, you need to click on it. Doing so will open multiple transition options (Such as 3D effect, text transition, free-flowing, presentation, and a lot more).

Step3 Select the transition effect

Finally, please select the desired ones as per your video requirements and then apply them out of the available transitional effects. To check how that effect works, you can play and see it.

select transitions

Isn’t the step to add a transition in Kinemaster is quite simple? So follow the step guidelines and start editing your videos or series of pictures with the desired transition. Though, for a free version, the number of transitional effects is limited to a few. So, if money is not the issue, you can go with the pro version to get more advanced features with Kinemaster software.

Part 3 Basic Transition Effects of Kinemaster

For those eagerly waiting to apply some cool transitional effects through Kinemaster, you will get that chance here. This part will cover some of the most popular transition effects under Kinemaster Pro hereunder. Having a look over them will give you an idea of how it looks. And once you will download and start the application, it becomes easy for you to use the software to put transitions in Kinemaster quickly.

So, let’s take a look over some of the most commonly used Kinemaster transition effects liked by people worldwide. Here you go:

1. 3D transition

3D transition effects give your different options such as checker flip, cracked glass, strips, flipping, bouncing, and other options. So, applying this effect will provide you with the three-dimensional vision of the video part marked below.

3D transitions


DbSchema database designer for all databases, schema design in the team, schema deployment, interactive diagrams, documentation, data and query tools.

2. Picture in Picture

Different options such as split-screen, video tiles, color tiles, corners, or insert other video transition effects. One picture gets linked with that of another image or video part. It is also a different type of transition to try with a difference.

picture in picture

### 3\. Powerful Transition Effect

If you wish to have a powerful on-stage background view, then, can go with this effect. If any video gets uploaded, the background stage will equip it with a different perspective.

DLNow Video Downloader

powerful effect

4. Presentation

Presentation transition equipped with multiple options such as zoom out, clock wipe, cover, block in, slide, split, wiping, uncover, etc. As the name suggests, this transition effect will assist you in presenting your video with different presentation ideas.

presentation effect

Tip: Additional Transition Effects with Filmora on PC

There is no doubt that Kinemaster gives you some sound transition effects, but the available transition is limited to a certain extent. However, if you are looking for more transition effects to your videos, you can go with Wondershare Filmora, with more than 500 transition effects. It will provide you with many options to choose and modify your video and get some so cool and awesome videos.

Using Filmora to apply transition or motion graphics using your PC or laptop becomes a perfect option to go about. It will add value to your video quality with transition effects as well as different editing options. So, without wasting your time, visit the Filmora website for the various transition effects coming up with its new updated version.

Wondershare Filmora

Get started easily with Filmora’s powerful performance, intuitive interface, and countless effects!

Try It Free Try It Free Try It Free Learn More about Filmora>

download

Conclusion

Thus, in this guide, you learned how to add transition effect in Kinemaster and the proper steps to modify your videos effectively. While sharing any video content, the quality of the content matters a lot. Since the video-sharing world is big enough, you need to reflect your video with optimal visual effects to grab the viewer’s attention. On this journey, Kinemaster is an excellent way to start with. On the other hand, while learning how to add a transition in Kinemaster, you have an alternate perfect way to add more transitional effects through Wondershare Filmora Video Editors. So, let you move ahead with following guidelines and start making some cool videos with transition effects.

Try It Free Try It Free

Video making is not limited to creating and publishing in the online video sharing platform or networking sites like YouTube, Facebook, Twitter. But, there is a lot more you can do with the video to make it interactive and practical. Video editing nowadays comes out with multiple editing options such as adding excellent features, background music, animation, image effects, or transitional effects. And with the advancement of technology, you can have access to various online and offline resources to edit or modify the video.

However, proper knowledge of which source or medium suits you well for your task is essential. So, here you will learn about how to add transitions on Kinemaster, what is Kinemaster, and how to add transition effect in Kinemaster in this article.

In this article

01 [What is Kinemaster?](#Part 1)

02 [How to Add Transitions in Kinemaster?](#Part 2)

03 [Basic Transition Effects of Kinemaster](#Part 3)

Part 1 What is Kinemaster?

Kinemaster, in simple terms, is a subscription-based video editing tool that works well with both iOS and Android devices. Kinemaster does provide both free and paid services for the users. So if you need some basic editing, you can go with the free version. Otherwise, the paid version is there to get some additional benefits.

kinemaster

In recent years, Kinemaster gained popularity among different users such as video makers, bloggers, YouTubers, or others due to its helpful video editing facility. Various animation, background sound, images, transition, and more services one can access through Kinemaster pro. Whoever enters the field of video making either for monetizing through YouTube or other platforms, Kinemaster is gaining a great response. Application and processing within the Kinemaster interface are pretty simple.

If you are unsure how to add a transition in Kinemaster, just follow the steps mentioned in the following lines.

Note: If you want to put transitions in Kinemaster for PC, then you will need a separate Emulator software.

Part 2 How to Add Transitions in Kinemaster?

Transition reflects those animated effects such as swiping, screen zoom in/zoom out, and many visual effects that you can attach to your videos to bring about more weightage than a simple video. Or in other words, the transition can be added in between two video clips, that when played in continuation, gives it special effects whether in visuals or text animation, etc.

Step1 Launch Kinemaster

Using your Android or iOS device, you can easily download the software from the App Store. Then launch it; from the main interface, add your video clips/media files either from Media Browser or click the (+) symbol for the media files.

Note: to add transition effect, you need to add at least two clips or split the video in between to add a transition.

add media files

Step2 Open up the transition

Once video clips get uploaded, you will see the videos at the interface bottom area. Here, in between the clips, you will find the transition gap(menu). You need to click on it to view all the available transitions.

Note - If there is only one video uploaded, split the video to add the required transition.

open transition menu

There, you need to click on it. Doing so will open multiple transition options (Such as 3D effect, text transition, free-flowing, presentation, and a lot more).

Step3 Select the transition effect

Finally, please select the desired ones as per your video requirements and then apply them out of the available transitional effects. To check how that effect works, you can play and see it.

select transitions

Isn’t the step to add a transition in Kinemaster is quite simple? So follow the step guidelines and start editing your videos or series of pictures with the desired transition. Though, for a free version, the number of transitional effects is limited to a few. So, if money is not the issue, you can go with the pro version to get more advanced features with Kinemaster software.

Part 3 Basic Transition Effects of Kinemaster

For those eagerly waiting to apply some cool transitional effects through Kinemaster, you will get that chance here. This part will cover some of the most popular transition effects under Kinemaster Pro hereunder. Having a look over them will give you an idea of how it looks. And once you will download and start the application, it becomes easy for you to use the software to put transitions in Kinemaster quickly.

So, let’s take a look over some of the most commonly used Kinemaster transition effects liked by people worldwide. Here you go:

1. 3D transition

3D transition effects give your different options such as checker flip, cracked glass, strips, flipping, bouncing, and other options. So, applying this effect will provide you with the three-dimensional vision of the video part marked below.

BLUETTI NEW LAUNCH AC180T

3D transitions

2. Picture in Picture

Different options such as split-screen, video tiles, color tiles, corners, or insert other video transition effects. One picture gets linked with that of another image or video part. It is also a different type of transition to try with a difference.

picture in picture

3. Powerful Transition Effect

If you wish to have a powerful on-stage background view, then, can go with this effect. If any video gets uploaded, the background stage will equip it with a different perspective.

powerful effect

4. Presentation

Presentation transition equipped with multiple options such as zoom out, clock wipe, cover, block in, slide, split, wiping, uncover, etc. As the name suggests, this transition effect will assist you in presenting your video with different presentation ideas.

presentation effect

Tip: Additional Transition Effects with Filmora on PC

There is no doubt that Kinemaster gives you some sound transition effects, but the available transition is limited to a certain extent. However, if you are looking for more transition effects to your videos, you can go with Wondershare Filmora, with more than 500 transition effects. It will provide you with many options to choose and modify your video and get some so cool and awesome videos.

Using Filmora to apply transition or motion graphics using your PC or laptop becomes a perfect option to go about. It will add value to your video quality with transition effects as well as different editing options. So, without wasting your time, visit the Filmora website for the various transition effects coming up with its new updated version.

Wondershare Filmora

Get started easily with Filmora’s powerful performance, intuitive interface, and countless effects!

Try It Free Try It Free Try It Free Learn More about Filmora>

download

vMix Basic HD - Software based live production. vMix Basic HD includes 4 inputs, 3 cameras, streaming, recording, playlist.
This bundle includes Studio 200 for vMix from Virtualsetworks, HTTP Matrix 1.0 automation scheduler, and 4 introductory training videos from the Udemy vMix Basic to Amazing course.

Conclusion

Thus, in this guide, you learned how to add transition effect in Kinemaster and the proper steps to modify your videos effectively. While sharing any video content, the quality of the content matters a lot. Since the video-sharing world is big enough, you need to reflect your video with optimal visual effects to grab the viewer’s attention. On this journey, Kinemaster is an excellent way to start with. On the other hand, while learning how to add a transition in Kinemaster, you have an alternate perfect way to add more transitional effects through Wondershare Filmora Video Editors. So, let you move ahead with following guidelines and start making some cool videos with transition effects.

  • Title: Kinemaster's Guide Engineering Impeccable Video Continuity
  • Author: Christopher
  • Created at : 2024-07-22 13:08:43
  • Updated at : 2024-07-23 13:08:43
  • Link: https://extra-hints.techidaily.com/kinemasters-guide-engineering-impeccable-video-continuity/
  • License: This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.